Each landscape design is unique and must take into account many things including your climate, topography of your property and the surrounding properties to ensure correct water runoff, your family and lifestyle, the physical layout of the property and of course your personal taste. Secondarily you must also remember that plants of all kinds grow and that almost all plants are seasonal in their appearance. It is important that you plan that growth and seasonality into your design.
During the planning stage, you should consider if the landscaping could be beneficial to your home environment. Planting large trees can shade rooms in your home from intense sun, lowering energy costs as well as providing privacy.
A beautiful landscaping does not require enormous amounts of space and in fact, some of the nicest landscaping designs are incorporated into quite small areas.
A good starting point is make a list of all the things that are must haves in your landscaping. Items such as a barbeque area, swing set and sandbox for the kids, a putting green or an area where you can sit and read and just enjoy the outdoors. Once you have identified the key items that you must have consider an overall style or theme.
There are five basic landscaping styles:
- English: The classic English garden
is a compliment to the architectural style of
your home and uses a combination of numerous
perennials, bushes, and shrubs. Small water
features are very common in this theme.
- Woodland: Brings the great outdoors
to your property by incorporating large trees,
providing a lot of shade. Large water features
such as waterfalls and streams incorporate very
well into the Woodland theme.
- Oriental: An oriental theme works
extremely well in smaller areas. It combines
rocks with small bushes and evergreens. The use
of small oriental style statues and other art
works ads to the overall appearance. Small water
features can be incorporated into the oriental
theme.
- Formal: The formal garden is a
showpiece that incorporates symmetrical designs
and known geometric shapes all connected with
very straight lines, this applies to pathways,
and plant beds. The formal garden is probably
the highest maintenance theme, as all plants
must be continually maintained to create a high
degree of uniformity.
- Informal: The informal theme works well with if your landscaping is to be child friendly, as it is the easiest theme to incorporate a children’s play area. Patterns are completely random and move from densely planted flowerbeds to open areas of grass.
Planning is the key to any successful home improvement project.



